Prof. Amuda Advocates for Local Solutions to National Challenges at UNILAG 27th Inaugural Lecture
On October 2, 2024, Professor Muhammed Olawale Hakeem Amuda delivered the 27th Inaugural Lecture of the University of Lagos (UNILAG), titled "The Vicegerent: The Evolution of a Contemporary Alágbẹ̀dẹ." In his address, Prof. Amuda emphasized the need for Nigeria to explore local solutions to its challenges rather than relying on imported ones.
Chris Oyeoku Okafor 
In a thought-provoking 27th Inaugural Lecture, Professor Muhammed Olawale Hakeem Amuda of the University of Lagos (UNILAG) emphasized the urgent need for Nigeria to explore local solutions to its numerous challenges. The lecture, titled "The Vicegerent: The Evolution of a Contemporary Alágbẹ̀dẹ," took place on October 2, 2024, at the J. F. Ade Ajayi Auditorium, with UNILAG Vice-Chancellor, Prof. Folasade Ogunsola, presiding.
Professor Amuda, a distinguished expert in Welding Process Analysis and Surface Modification, lamented the over-reliance on imported solutions despite the wealth of local expertise available. He criticized the absence of a coherent developmental agenda in Nigeria, which he believes should guide research endeavors in both academic and research institutions.
During his lecture, Prof. Amuda shared insights into his research journey, outlining his significant contributions to program development and the innovation landscape. He discussed his pioneering work with clays, particularly in the adaptation of Ipetumodu (Montmorillonite) potters’ clay for mold production in foundries. His findings have laid the groundwork for subsequent research by peers, including Professor Simeon Ibitoye from Obafemi Awolowo University.
Prof. Amuda also highlighted his advancements in the field of welding and surface modification. He introduced innovative techniques such as cryogenic cooling and elemental powder addition to combat grain growth in standard-grade ferritic stainless-steel welds produced through TIG-torch melting. His research has revolutionized surface modification processes, utilizing an economic oxy-acetylene flame combined with a self-shielding system to achieve defect-free hybrid surface composites on mild steel.
Looking ahead, Professor Amuda revealed plans to delve into computational materials engineering to better understand the re-solidification phenomena during fusion welding and surface modification, moving beyond traditional experimental methods.
With a career spanning over two decades at UNILAG, where he joined as a pioneer staff member in the newly established Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering in 2000, Prof. Amuda's expertise has evolved from traditional blacksmithing to advanced scientific and engineering applications. He has become a notable figure in the academic community, integrating principles of science and engineering into his work.
Born on July 14, 1971, Professor Amuda is a devoted family man, happily married with children. His lecture not only showcased his personal academic journey but also underscored the importance of local expertise in addressing Nigeria's pressing national issues.
